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Cholesterol Information

Cholesterol is the Greek word "chole" - means bile, "stereos" - means solid, and the chemical suffix "ol" - means alcohol, Cholesterol is first seen in solid form in gallstones.

Cholesterol sources

Cholesterol is found in the human blood circulation, it comes from two major sources; diet and by liver production. Dietary cholesterol sources are meat (Organ liver is especially high in cholesterol), poultry, fish, and dairy products, while foods of plant contain no cholesterol.

Cholesterol function

Cholesterol has many useful and important functions in our body systems, they are:
  • Cholesterol build and maintenances of cell membranes.
  • Cholesterol regulates membrane fluidity over different physiological temperatures.
  • Cholesterol does intracellular transportation, cell signals and nerve conductions.
  • Liver uses cholesterol to produce bile and stored in the gallbladder. Bile supports digestion by dissolving fats in the digestive tract and aid in the intestinal absorption of fat.
  • Liver uses cholesterol to produce fat soluble vitamins; A, D, E and K.
  • Cholesterol is used in the synthesis of the steroid hormones; the adrenal gland hormones cortisol and aldosterone, the sex hormones progesterone, estrogens, and testosterone.
  • Some research indicates, cholesterol may have some antioxidant property.

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Last modified date 28th November 2009
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