Gastroparesis Diabetes Control

The primary treatment goals for gastroparesis related to diabetes are to improve stomach emptying and regain control of blood glucose levels.

Gastroparesis and diabetes control

Treatment includes dietary changes, insulin, oral medications, and, in severe cases, a feeding tube and parenteral nutrition.

Dietary changes for diabetes control

Dietitian may suggest six small meals a day instead of three large ones. If less food enters the stomach each time, emptying made easy. In more severe gastroparesis, a liquid or pureed diet may be prescribed. It help restore your blood glucose to more normal levels.

It is better to avoid high-fat and high-fiber foods. Fat naturally slows digestion and fiber is difficult to digest. Some high-fiber foods like oranges contain material that cannot be digested. Avoid these foods because the indigestible part will remain in the stomach too long and possibly form bezoars.

Insulin for Blood Glucose Control

Gastroparesis cause the food absorbed more slowly and at unpredictable times. So to control blood glucose,
  • having insulin more often or change suitable type of insulin
  • having insulin after eating instead of before
  • check blood glucose levels frequently after eating and have insulin when necessary
Consult doctor for specific instructions for taking insulin based on your particular needs.

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