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Angiotension II Antagonists

Thu, 2010-06-24 02:00 -- Thiruvelan

Angiotensin antagonists shield blood vessels from angiotensin II, which result in blood vessels widening and thus lowers blood pressure.

Angiotension II antagonists medication

  • Atacand (generic name: Candesartan)
  • Avapro (generic name: Irbesartan)
  • Benicar (generic name: Olmesartan)
  • Cozaar (generic name: Losartan)
  • Diovan (generic name: Valsartan)
  • Micardis (generic name: Telmisartan)
  • Teveten (generic name: Eprosartan)

Avoid Angiotension II antagonists

Avoid Angiotension II antagonists, if

  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • Have kidney disease, liver disease, low blood volume, or low salt in their blood should talk to their doctor regarding the risks of taking these medications.
  • Taking diuretics (water pills) should talk to their doctor regarding the risks of taking these medications.

Angiotension II antagonists side effects

Sore throat, sinus complaints, heartburn, dizziness, back pain and diarrhea.

Angiotension II antagonists warning signs

Consult doctor immediately if you are having breathing problems, fainting, swelling of the face, throat, lips, eyes, hands, feet, ankles, or legs.

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Diuretics are also call as water pills, because they work in the kidney and remove excess water and sodium from the body. It is more effective if the cause of hypertension due to fluid built up in the body.
Calcium channel blockers block calcium from entering the muscle cells of the heart and blood vessels, which causes the blood vessels to relax and thus lowers blood pressure.
Beta-blockers reduce nerve impulses to the heart and blood vessels, so heart beat slower and with less force. Thus, lowers blood pressure and the heart work less hard. Beta blockers medications
Vasodilators can widen blood vessels by relaxing the muscles of the blood vessel walls, thus lowers blood pressure.
Peripherally Acting Alpha-Adrenergic Blockers blocks the hormone noradrenaline from tightening the muscles in the walls of smaller arteries and veins. It causes the vessels to remain open and relaxed, thus improves blood flow, and lowers blood pressure.